What Is the Cervical Spine?
Cervical Spine is the upper section of the spinal column located in the neck. The cervical spine supports the head, protects the upper spinal cord, and connects the skull with the thoracic spine. Its bones, joints, discs, muscles, and nerves work together to allow controlled neck movement and provide structural support.
Quick Facts About Cervical Spine
Category
Anatomical region
Used for
Assessing neck structure and movement
Common confusion
The spine is not the same as the spinal cord
Also called
Neck vertebrae, C-spine
Often discussed with
Neck Pain Treatment, Whiplash Treatment
Key Takeaways About Cervical Spine
- It is the neck section of the spinal column.
- Neck movement depends on coordinated joints, discs, muscles, and nerves.
- The cervical spine is not the same as the entire spinal cord.
How Cervical Spine Works

Cervical spine function depends on coordinated motion between vertebrae, discs, facet joints, muscles, and connective tissues. The neck must support the head while allowing turning, bending, and controlled positioning. Nerves that branch from the upper spinal cord pass through openings between the vertebrae and serve nearby areas.
Related glossary terms: Thoracic Spine, Cervicogenic Headache, Facet Joint.
Clinicians assess the cervical spine through posture, tenderness, muscle control, and range of motion. They may also consider how neck movement relates to symptoms in the shoulders, arms, or head. The thoracic spine begins below the neck, while the spinal cord travels within the protected spinal canal.

From the Advanced Injury Care Clinic team
When we assess the cervical spine during Neck Pain Treatment, we review posture, movement, muscle response, and symptom patterns together. Our team considers how the neck interacts with the upper back and shoulders before selecting an appropriate care approach.
Cervical Spine in Practice: A Real-World Example
A person with neck pain after a vehicle collision may have limited turning and guarded movement in the cervical spine. During Neck Pain Treatment, the provider may assess neck motion and nearby muscle tension to guide the examination.
Related Services
Related Terms
Thoracic Spine
The thoracic spine is the middle section of the vertebral column, located between the neck and…
Cervicogenic Headache
Cervicogenic Headache is a secondary headache linked to structures in the neck, such as joints, muscles…
Facet Joint
A facet joint is a small spinal joint that connects the bones at the back of…
Forward Head Posture
Forward Head Posture is a postural pattern in which the head rests in front of the…
Advanced Injury Care Clinic
Have Questions About Cervical Spine?
Contact Advanced Injury Care Clinic for practical guidance on Cervical Spine and related chiropractor work in Hermitage.
